CHEM 331
Laboratory
Free Chemical Drawing Tools
ACD Labs - ChemSketch 12.0 Freeware http://www.acdlabs.com/download/
ISIS Draw - MDL product - free to download but you must register first: http://accelrys.com/resource-center/downloads/freeware/index.html
Jan 16th The Octanol-Water Partition Co-efficient
Using HPLC Retention Times to Estimate an Important Physicochemical Parameter.
Due Date: Monday, Jan 29th, 2018
Shared Retention Time Lab Data
Source for Evaluated Kow Values
Notes and Suggestions for your Kow Lab Report
Jan 30th The Air-Water Partition Coefficient
Using GC peak areas of equilibrated head space samples to determine Henry's Law Constant
Due Date: Monday, Feb 12th, 2018
Excel template for calculating Kaw
Shared temperature dependent KH data for 1,2-DCE from 2016
Feb 13th Linear Free Energy: The Hammett Equation
Evaluating the pKa’s of Substituted Benzoic Acids and Phenols.
Due Date: Monday, Feb 26th, 2018 (extended to Friday, March 9th)
Excel Template for Determining pKa from Titration Data
Excel Template for Determining pKa from UV/vis Data
Shared Phenol and Benzoic Acids pKa Data
Mar 6th and Mar 20th Hydrolysis Kinetics of a Carboxylic Acid Ester
Following the rate of reaction for 4-nitrophenyl acetate under neutral and basic conditions using UV-vis absorption.
Due Date: Monday, April 2nd, 2018
Shared Class Data 2018: PNP extinction coefficients at pH 7, 8 and 9
Shared Class Data 2018: Hydrolysis rate constants for PNPA at pH 7,8,9,11&12
Previous years data for comparison: molar extinction coefficients of p-nitrophenol and hydrolysis rate constants for p-nitrophenylacetate at pH 7, 8, 9, 11 & 12
Example data work up pH 7
Apr 3rd Photocatalytic Destruction of an Organic Dye Using Titanium Dioxide
Following the photodegradation of Malachite Green using UV-vis absorption.
Due Date: Monday, April 16th, 2018
Light source irradiance spectra
LATE PENALTIES FOR LAB REPORTS
10% per week penalty up to two weeks, after which lab reports will not be accepted.
Formal Lab Reports
Theory: This section will typically be ~ 2 pages and will introduce the
fundamental concepts and motivation of the lab exercise. Some of this background
theory is provided in the lab manual, which you may incorporate in your own
words. The theory section will typically involve references from one of more of
the course texts. Include chemical structures and/or figures to illustrate,
where applicable. (5 marks)
Experimental:
Reference the lab manual and note experimental modifications that have been
made. Also include specific information about the source and purity of chemical
reagents used, make and model of specific instruments employed and operating
conditions for instrumental methods. Be sure to describe how duties and
responsibilities were divided for labs that involved a group effort.
(5 marks)
Data and Observations:
Summarize experimental data and observations in tables, wherever possible.
Include enough information for the data table to stand alone as a source of
information. Be sure to report the source of any data that is not your own.
Attach raw data in an appendix.
(5 marks)
Results: Summarize results in tables and/or figures (e.g., graphs), where
possible. Be sure to include sample calculations (if any) and attach repetitive
spreadsheet calculations and graphs in an appendix.
(5
marks)
Discussion:
Discuss the significance of your results in the context of the theory section.
Your discussion should include references to the primary literature so that you
can compare your results to those of others. Address any supplemental questions
in your discussion section. The discussion section will typically be ~ 2 pages.
(5 marks)
Full lab
reports are typically about 7-8 pages of text (plus graphics, figures and
tables) and will have a cap of 4000 words (no more than 10 pages of text). Each
lab report will be marked out of 25
and will be evaluated on organization and presentation as well as content. Be
sure to cite all references properly using the ACS style of the journal
Environmental Science and Technology.