CHEM 331

COURSE HANDOUTS/NOTES

 

1.  INTRODUCTION

INTRO LECTURE: Environmental Organic Chemistry

Introduction to Important Classes of Environmentally Relevant Compounds

Penguinone: Introductory Structure-activity Exercise

More Functional Groups: Lewis structure and FG Exercise

Review:    Intermolecular Forces

                Oxidation States for Carbon

                Chemical Kinetics

        Textbook Questions: 2.5, 2.8 - 2.18, 2.20 and P2.1

 

2.  MOLECULAR TRANSPORT AND DISTRIBUTION

        Textbook Questions: 3.1, 3.3, 3.5, 3.7-3.9, 3.11 and P3.1

        Vapour Pressure

        Example Questions involving Vapour Pressure

        Textbook Questions: 4.5, 4.7-4.9 and P4.1, P4.4 - P4.7

        Water Solubility

        Example Questions involving Water Solubility

        Textbook Questions: 5.1, 5.2, 5.5 - 5.7 and P5.1, P5.3 - P5.6

        Henry's Law

        Textbook Questions: 6.2 - 6.5, 6.8, 6.9 and P6.2, P6.3, P6.6

        Octanol-Water

        Textbook Questions: 7.1, 7.2, 7.6, 7.7 and P7.1, P7.2, P7.4, P7.5

        Example Questions involving Air/water and Octanol/water Partitioning

3.  CHEMICAL TRANSFORMATIONS IN THE ENVIRONMENT (Chapter 12)

        More Kinetics Review

        Hammett Equation

        Substituent Constants

        Example Problems: Substituent Constants (inductive vs resonance effects)

        Example Problems: Hammett Equation        Solutions

        Textbook Questions: 8.1 - 8.9, P8.1, P8.3

        Textbook Questions: 12.2, 12.5-12.8, 12.10, 12.11

 

4.  NUCLEOPHILIC REACTIONS: HYDROLYSIS (Chapter 13)

        Hydrolysis

        Example Problems: Hydrolysis Kinetics    Solutions

        Textbook Questions: 13.1 13.4, 13.6-13.9, 13.12, 13.13 and P13.2, P13.3, P13.5, P13.6, P13.7, P13.8, P13.9

 

5.  REDOX REACTIONS (Chapter 14)

         Review Organic Oxidation States

         Environmental Reduction Reactions

         Environmental Standard Reduction Potentials

        Textbook Questions: 14.1 14.2, 14.3, 14.9-14.12 and P14.7, P14.8, P14.9