GEOL-312       •       Environmental Geology      •     Spring 2012

 

 

Instructor: Steven Earle                                      

Office: 360/304a

Office hours: Wed. and Fri. 10:00-11:30

E-mail: steven.earle@viu.ca

Text Box: An oak tree split apart by motion on the San Andreas Fault

 

 

Geology 312 is an introduction to some of the important aspects of Environmental Geology - how both the natural and built environments are affected by geological features and processes, and how some of our activities can have an impact on geological processes.

 

 

Timetable (all in 370/107):

Monday class

Monday lab

Wednesday class

8:30 to 10:00 AM

1:00 to 4:00 PM

8:30 to 10:00 AM

 

Textbook: Environmental Geology (9th ed.) by E. Keller

 

Course topics

 

·         the importance of clay minerals to environmental geology

·         understanding earthquakes and their impacts and how to minimize those impacts,

·         understanding volcanic eruptions and their impacts,

·         the causes and effects of glaciations,

·         the causes and effects of slope failures and how we can limit those effects,

·         the importance of ground and surface water supplies,

·         the implications of our use of other geological resources.

 

Course schedule

 

 

 

Monday (lecture/lab)

 

Wednesday (lecture)

Jan

2

no classes

4

Introduction

     

 

 

 

9

Earthquake geology, characteristics and measurement

11

Geological materials under shaking conditions

 

Clay minerals

Clay mineral properties

     

 

 

 

16

Earthquake periodicity and prediction

18

Earthquake intensity estimation and mapping damage potential

 

Earthquake harmonics & moment magnitude

     

 

 

 

23

Stress transfer, Episodic tremor and slip

25

Sources and compositions of magmas, types of volcanic eruptions

 

Interpreting WCDA & ETS data

     

 

 

 

30

Volcanoes and different types of volcanic eruptions

1

Volcanic hazards

 

Volcanic rocks in thin section

     

 

 

Feb

6

Techniques for monitoring volcanoes

8

Glacial periods in earth’s history and causes of glaciation

Volcano alert exercise

     

 

 

 

13

Glaciation in BC, glacial erosion & deposition

15

Mass wasting - causes and classification, bedrock failure

 

Sea-to-Sky cross-sections

& campus field trip

     

 

 

 

27

Steve away - class and lab cancelled

29

Slope failure in unconsolidated deposits

 
     

 

 

Mar.

5

Sea-to-Sky field trip (all day)

7

Mitigation of slope failure impacts on people and infrastructure

     

 

 

 

12

Mining (metal and coal) and ARD

14

ARD lab

 

Extension field trip

     

 

 

 

19

Raven Coal mine field trip? (all day)

21

Raven mine discussion

     

 

 

 

26

Geological issues in waste disposal

28

Surface and groundwater supplies

 

RDN Landfill field trip

     

 

 

Apr.

2

Groundwater vulnerability assessment

4

Raven Coal Forum

 

 

Academic integrity

 

The following standards of academic integrity are copied from the Academic Code of Conduct.  The entire policy can be found on the VIU website at https://isweb.viu.ca/policy_procedure/docshow.asp?doc_id=22685 All students should read the entire policy document.

 

STANDARDS OF ACADEMIC INTEGRITY

Students are expected to meet the standards of academic integrity as indicated in this policy.  Standards of academic integrity include, but are not limited to:

  • independently producing work submitted under one’s own name;
  • properly and appropriately referencing all work;
  • identifying all collaborators in work;
  • completing examinations without giving or receiving assistance, excepting those students requiring assistance due to a documented disability; and
  • respecting the integrity of examination materials and/or the examination process

 

 

 

 

Mark distribution (subject to change)

 

 

Item

marks

date or date due

Labs (3 to 5 marks each)

35

 1 week after each lab date

Assignments 

20

 TBA

Raven Mine project

15

 April 4th

Final exam

30

 During exam period

 

 

 

Grading (standard VIU grading scale)  

 

A+  90-100

B+  76-79.9

C+  64-67.9

D  50-54.9

A    85-89.9

B    72-75.9

C    60-63.9

F   0- 49.9

A-   80-84.9

B-   68-71.9

C-   55-59.9